Ua hoʻopau pono ʻia ka 16th International Rare Earth Summit, e hana ana i kahi hanana koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻoihana honua rare.

Ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia ka 16th International Rare Earth Summit, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Asian Metal a kākoʻo ʻia e Sichuan Wonaixi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., ma Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Kina, ma Mei 15-16, 2025. Ua ʻākoakoa ma mua o 200 mau ʻelele mai 17 mau ʻāina, e like me Kina, Australia, Malaysia, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, Kōlea Hema, Austria, Luxembourg, Palani, Slovenia, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Rusia, India, Saudi Arabia, a me Turkey, ma Ningbo e kaʻana like i nā ʻike a e ʻimi i nā manawa kūpono e hana pū ai ma kahonua laha ʻoleʻoihana.

Ma ka hālāwai kūkā, ua hāʻawi ʻo Mr. Liu Qunyi, Luna Hoʻokele o ke Keʻena Noiʻi Hoʻolālā Mineral Kumu ma ke Kikowaena Noiʻi Hoʻolālā Mineral Resources Global o ka Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, i kahi hōʻike e kālailai ana i ka dinamika o ka lako a me ke koi o ka mākeke honua laha ʻole o Kina i ka makahiki 2024 a hāʻawi i kahi hiʻohiʻona no 2025. Ma hope o kēia, ua hōʻike ʻo Mr. Pang Zaisheng, Hope Luna Nui o Ganzhou Fortune Electronic Co., Ltd., i kahi hōʻike e pili ana i ke kūlana o kēia manawa a me nā manaʻolana e hiki mai ana o ka ʻoihana magnet mau loa honua laha ʻole o Kina. Wahi a Mr. Pang, ʻo ka hoʻolaha noi ma hope o nā mea magnetic neodymium-iron-boron ma Kina penei: nā kaʻa ikehu hou (27.0%), ka hana mana makani (18.0%), nā mea hoʻoluʻu ea pinepine loli (12.0%), nā elevators mālama ikehu (12.0%), nā mea uila mea kūʻai aku (13.0%), nā robots ʻoihana (15.0%), a me nā mea ʻē aʻe (3.0%). Ma hope iho, ua hāʻawi ʻo Mr. Yang Xinge, Hope Luna Nui o Sichuan Wonaixi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., i kahi loiloi kikoʻī o ka mākeke hoʻokuʻu aku nolanthanuma mekeriumanā huahana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mr. Yang i ka makahiki 2024, ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Kina i ka huina o 55,431 tons o nā huahana honua laha ʻole like ʻole, e hōʻike ana i ka piʻi ʻana o 6.0% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia naʻe, ua emi ka waiwai o ka hoʻokuʻu aku ma 34.9% i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka makahiki 2024, ma muli o ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai honua laha ʻole. ʻO nā oxides honua laha ʻole a me kā lākou mau hui ka hapa nui o nā huahana hoʻokuʻu aku.，ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu aku no 2024 he 46,500 tons.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaha kī, ua hāʻawi ʻo Mr. Ales Leben, Luna Nui o ka ʻĀpana ʻĀsia no Slovenian Dalmir Electromechanical Co., Ltd., i kahi hōʻike e wānana ana i ke koi no nā magnet mau loa honua laha ʻole ma ʻEulopa. Wahi a Mr. Leben, ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke honua no nā magnet mau loa e hiki aku i 59.88 biliona USD i ka makahiki 2024 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e ulu aʻe i 67.35 biliona USD ma ka makahiki 2025. Ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ʻo Mr. Melvin Hill, Hope Pelekikena o GECHAPLIN,INC ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, i kahi loiloi o ke kaulahao lako honua laha ʻole kaumaha ma ka mākeke ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. Ma hope o kēia, ua hāʻawi ʻo Mr. James Lee, Luna Hoʻokele Nui o Green Resources Company, i nā ʻike i ka dinamika lako a me ke koi o kēia manawa o ka mākeke honua laha ʻole Korea. Ua wehewehe pū ʻo ia i ke kūlana o nā mea hana kaʻa uila nui Korea, a me nā ʻoihana e pili ana i nā metala honua laha ʻole a me nā oxides. ʻO ka mea aʻe, ua kūkākūkā ʻo Ms. Oznur Cakır, Hope Luna Nui o ka ʻOihana Noiʻi a me ka Hoʻomohala ma ka Rare Element Institute of Turkey's Energy, Nuclear Energy, and Mineral Resources Research Institute, i ke kūlana lako a me ke koi o nā kumuwaiwai honua laha ʻole ma Turkey a me ʻEulopa. Ua hōʻike ʻo ia he nui nā kumuwaiwai honua laha ʻole ma Turkey, ʻoiai ma ka ʻāina ʻo Belikova o Eskisehir, me ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai i manaʻo ʻia he 694 miliona tons, kahi kūlana mua ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. A laila, ua kaʻana like ʻo Mr. Wayne Park, Luna Nui Kūʻai aku o Lynas Rare Earth Company, i nā ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻano lako a me ke koi o nā huahana praseodymium a me neodymium a ua hōʻano hou i ka lehulehu i nā helu hana o ka hui. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua hāʻawi nā ʻelele mai Chengdu Galaxy, Dongfang Scandium Industry, a me Ningbo Permanent Magnet i nā hōʻike ma nā kumuhana e pili ana i ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka ʻoihana magnet boron neodymium iron bonded, nā pilikia e kū nei i ka ʻoihana scandium, a me kahi loiloi o ka mākeke mea magnetic samarium cobalt.

Ma o kēia hālāwai kūkā, ua hōʻike ʻo Wonaixi i ka ʻenehana holomua o kā mākou hui a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe i nā hoa hana mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua. Ua hoʻololi pū mākou i nā manaʻo, ua hōʻea i ka ʻaelike, a ua ʻimi i nā manawa kūpono ʻoihana.